dvādaśāyatanāni: Difference between revisions

From Vyutpatti
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(13 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
Sanskrit:द्वादशायतनानि dvādaśāyatanāni<br />Pāli:द्वादसायतनानि dvādasāyatanāni<br />Tibetan:སྐྱེ་མཆེད་བཅུ་གཉིས་ skye mched bcu gnyis<br />Thai: อายตนะ 12<br />English: 12 entrances<br />
Sanskrit:द्वादशायतनानि dvādaśāyatanāni<br />Pāli:द्वादसायतनानि dvādasāyatanāni<br />Tibetan:སྐྱེ་མཆེད་བཅུ་གཉིས་ skye mched bcu gnyis<br />Thai: อายตนะ 12<br />English: 12 entrances<br />


Grammatical information:<br />This is a "dvigu" compound(samāsa) with dvādaśa(twelve) + [[āyatana]] as āyatanāni (vocative - neuter - plural)<br /><br />
Grammatical information:<br />dvādaśa(twelve), [[āyatana]] as āyatanāni (nominative(1st Vibhakti) - neuter - plural)




Line 8: Line 8:




A classification model for cognition of phenomena. This classification has 6-pairs of inner entrances and outer entrances for producing cognition within the kāmadhātu.  
A classification model for cognition of phenomena. This classification has 6-pairs of inner entrances and outer entrances for producing cognition within the [[kāmadhātu]].
 
 
These inner entrances(āyatana) correspond with the outer entraces(āyatana) according to this list:
 




These inner āyatana "dominantly" correspond with the outer āyatana in this list:
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
Line 32: Line 35:
||[[sparśa]] (touch)<br />
||[[sparśa]] (touch)<br />
|-
|-
||[[mana]] (mind)<br />
||[[manas]] (mind)<br />
||[[dharma]] (mind object)<br />
||[[dharma]] (mind object)<br />
|}
|}
<br />
<br />In this 12 āyatana model, for first 5 types cognition, 3 components are needed, outer āyatana, corresponding inner āyatana, and the manāyatana. Eye, ear, nose, tongue, and body entrances (inner āyatana, which produce cognition of seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting and touching) are dharmas of “form-clarity” (rūpa-prasāda), a derivative type of form that can function as the basis (āśraya) for the corresponding consciousness (aśrita - supported) and corresponding object (ālambana - support).<br />
For the cognition of mind object, only the outer āyatana (dharmāyatana) and inner āyatana (manāyatana) are needed. Therefore, for each cognition, manāyatana is an essential, as all the [[ṣaḍ vijñānāni|6 consciousnesses (ṣaḍ vijñānāni)]] are included in the manāyatana. The manāyatana also has ability to take the former moment of cognition of itself (of all 6 types), to produce the next cognition. Some scriptures describe the process leading to cognition as sequential arising (eg. outer, then inner, then manāyatana), while other scriptures describe them as simultaneous arising (eg. outer, inner and manāyatana arises at the same time).
 
 
 


For first 5 types of cognition, 3 components are needed, these are, outerāyatana, corresponding inner āyatana, and the manāyatana. For the last type of cognition, which is the recognition of mind object, only the outer āyatana (dharmāyatana) and inner āyatana (manāyatana) are needed. Therefore, for all types of cognition to take place, manāyatana is an essential, as all the consciousnesses (vijñāna) are included in the manāyatana. The manāyatana also has ability to take the former moment of cognition of itself (of all 6 types), to produce the next cognition.
See also:<br />[[pañca skandhāḥ]]<br />[[aṣṭādaśa dhātavaḥ]]<br />

Latest revision as of 23:50, 25 March 2019

Sanskrit:द्वादशायतनानि dvādaśāyatanāni
Pāli:द्वादसायतनानि dvādasāyatanāni
Tibetan:སྐྱེ་མཆེད་བཅུ་གཉིས་ skye mched bcu gnyis
Thai: อายตนะ 12
English: 12 entrances

Grammatical information:
dvādaśa(twelve), āyatana as āyatanāni (nominative(1st Vibhakti) - neuter - plural)


Further information:


A classification model for cognition of phenomena. This classification has 6-pairs of inner entrances and outer entrances for producing cognition within the kāmadhātu.


These inner entrances(āyatana) correspond with the outer entraces(āyatana) according to this list:


inner āyatana outer āyatana
cakṣu (eye)
rūpa (form)
śrotra (ear)
śabda (sound)
ghrāṇa (nose) gandha (smell)
jihvā (tongue)
rasa (taste)
kāya (body)
sparśa (touch)
manas (mind)
dharma (mind object)


In this 12 āyatana model, for first 5 types cognition, 3 components are needed, outer āyatana, corresponding inner āyatana, and the manāyatana. Eye, ear, nose, tongue, and body entrances (inner āyatana, which produce cognition of seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting and touching) are dharmas of “form-clarity” (rūpa-prasāda), a derivative type of form that can function as the basis (āśraya) for the corresponding consciousness (aśrita - supported) and corresponding object (ālambana - support).
For the cognition of mind object, only the outer āyatana (dharmāyatana) and inner āyatana (manāyatana) are needed. Therefore, for each cognition, manāyatana is an essential, as all the 6 consciousnesses (ṣaḍ vijñānāni) are included in the manāyatana. The manāyatana also has ability to take the former moment of cognition of itself (of all 6 types), to produce the next cognition. Some scriptures describe the process leading to cognition as sequential arising (eg. outer, then inner, then manāyatana), while other scriptures describe them as simultaneous arising (eg. outer, inner and manāyatana arises at the same time).



See also:
pañca skandhāḥ
aṣṭādaśa dhātavaḥ